Actually, they do not have a formal title. The terms that are
used in the New Testament in reference to those men who proclaim
the gospel depict their work in the spiritual kingdom of our
Lord. To illustrate: for one to serve in the church is to minister.
EVERY faithful child of God is a minister of the Lord (Matthew
20:25-28). The one who preaches for a local congregation is
not Minister Jones (or whatever is his name), but a fellow minister
(servant) along with all his fellow brothers and sisters in
Christ. The term minister is not an exclusive designation for
those who preach. Anyone in the church who faithfully performs
a service in the kingdom of our Lord is a faithful minister.
Therefore, the one who preaches is not the Minister! Nor should
he be referred to as “our Minister”, since every
faithful child of God is to minister. We are to be: a “minister
of God” (1 Thessalonians 3:2); “a good minister
of Jesus Christ” (1 Timothy 4:6); “ministers of
righteousness (2 Corinthians 11:15). Of a certainty, one who
preaches has the ministry of proclaiming the gospel, but he
is not exclusively the minister of a congregation.
What does he do in carrying out his ministry? He preaches
the gospel of Christ; therefore, he is a preacher (1 Timothy
2:7). Also, he is an evangelist because he heralds or proclaims
the truth (2 Timothy 4:5). Still, these are not formal titles,
but reveal his work in the kingdom of Christ. In a similar fashion,
we speak of a person as an electrician, baker, farmer, and etc.
to describe that person’s trade or occupation in the secular
world. Thus, the terms preacher, evangelist, and minister of
the gospel are not titles, but reveals the work of those who
preach.
There are many unscriptural terminologies used in the denominational
world for those who preach for them. Several denominations call
their local preacher their pastor. The preacher as such is not
a pastor. The terms elders, bishops, and pastors refer to the
same group of men who oversee a local congregation (Philippians
1:1; Acts 20:17). Elders are the pastors (shepherds) of the
flock (the local church, 1 Peter 5:1-4; Acts 20:28). A local
church cannot scripturally have one pastor (elder), but are
to select two or more men (not women) to oversee their congregation
(Acts 14:23; Titus 1:5). These men must be married and have
believing children (those who are Christians, 1 Timothy 3:1-7;
Titus 1:5-11).
Other terms in the form of titles without Biblical authority
include: “Father” (as a religious title, Matt. 23:5-11);
“Rabbi”; “Reverend”; “Monsignor”;
“Archbishop”; “Cardinal”; and “Pope.”
--Dub Mowery
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